Santa Cruz de Tenerife ya ƙaddamar da wani muhimmin shirin sanya aiki tare da manufar ɗaukar aiki 100 mutane da suke cikin hadarin da ke tattare da zamantakewa. Za a aiwatar da waɗannan kwangilolin godiya ga Yuro 200.000 da aka keɓe ga Ayyukan Ayyukan Jama'a, wani yunƙuri wanda ya ƙunshi majalisun gari da aka rarraba a cikin tsibirin Tenerife. Yana da mahimmancin fare don rage girman rashin aikin yi a cikin mafi m sassa na yawan jama'a.
Kasafin kudin hada-hadar aiki
Ayyukan Ayyukan zamantakewa yana wakiltar dama ta musamman ga iyalai da yawa. Da kudaden da aka bayar daga 200.000 Tarayyar Turai, za a ba da kuɗin kwangilar aiki tare da tsawon lokaci tsakanin 3 da watanni 4 da albashi na Yuro 645 na wata-wata. Waɗannan kwangilolin an yi niyya ne kawai ga mutanen da ke cikin haɗarin keɓancewar zamantakewa, kamar yadda aka tsara a cikin ka'idojin aikin.
Daga Ma'aikatar Jindadi, Lafiya da Dogaro da Cabildo na Santa Cruz de TenerifeAurelio Abreu, shugaban babban fayil na yanzu, ya jaddada cewa, ko da yake ana iya la'akari da kasafin kuɗi mai sauƙi, yana wakiltar wani aiki mai kyau wanda ke taimaka wa waɗanda suka fi bukata don samun aiki kuma daga bisani su sami damar cin gajiyar rashin aikin yi. Wannan cikakken goyon baya ya zama ingantaccen dabara don yaƙar raunin zamantakewa.
Su wane ne wadanda suka ci gajiyar wannan shirin?
Babban makasudin shirin aikin shine don amfanar da rashin aiki na dogon lokaci da kuma iyalan da duk membobi ba su da aikin yi. Ana daukar wannan rukuni a matsayin fifiko saboda ta mawuyacin hali da wahalar sake shiga kasuwar aiki. Bugu da ƙari, ƙananan hukumomi sun gudanar, godiya ga wasu ayyuka da kuma raba kudade, don yin hayar 50 ƙarin mutane cikin haɗarin keɓantawar zamantakewa a cikin shekarar da ta gabata da fatan haɗa wasu 50 da 2013 tare da kwangiloli iri ɗaya.
Ya kamata a lura da cewa rarraba kasafin kudin, wanda ke rufe da Kananan hukumomi 31 na tsibirin, ana gudanar da shi ne bisa la'akari da yawan jama'a da kuma rashin aikin yi na kowace karamar hukuma. Wannan yana tabbatar da rabo mai gaskiya da adalci, yana ba da aƙalla a 20% na asusun ga kowace gunduma, ba tare da la'akari da girman ko yanayin zamantakewar al'ummarta ba.
Matsayin ayyukan zamantakewa a cikin tsarin zaɓin
Ɗaya daga cikin fitattun sassa na aikin shine tsarin zaɓin masu cin gajiyar, wanda ya faɗi ga ayyukan zamantakewa na kowace iyaka. Waɗannan sabis ɗin suna da alhakin nazarin abubuwan yanayin zamantakewa na 'yan takarar, ba da fifiko ga waɗanda ke cikin mawuyacin hali. Wannan hanya tana tabbatar da cewa albarkatun sun isa ga waɗanda suke buƙatar su, suna haɓaka tasirin al'umma mai ma'ana.
Tasirin warewar zamantakewa a Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Santa Cruz de Tenerife, kamar sauran yankuna na Spain, suna fuskantar ƙalubale masu mahimmanci dangane da cire jama'a. Tsawon rashin aikin yi, musamman idan abin ya shafa cikakken iyalai, yana ƙara wa mutane rauni, yana haifar da shinge ga sake shiga cikin al'umma. Wannan lamari ba wai yana shafar wadanda abin ya shafa kai tsaye ba ne, har ma yana da tasiri kan zamantakewa da tattalin arzikin karamar hukumar.
Ware jama'a na iya bayyana kansa ta hanyoyi da yawa, daga rashin samun dama ga mahimman albarkatu zuwa asarar girman kai da kuzari. Saboda wannan dalili, yunƙuri irin su Social Action Project ba wai kawai suna ba da damar aiki ba, amma har ma suna neman ƙarfafa masana'antar al'umma, ba da kayan aiki masu cin gajiyar don samun cin gashin kai da kwanciyar hankali.
Haɗin kai tare da wasu ƙungiyoyi da ayyuka
Nasarar wannan nau'in shirye-shiryen ta ta'allaka ne, a babban matsayi, a cikin haɗin gwiwar ƙungiyoyi da ƙungiyoyi daban-daban. Misali, Cabildo na Tenerife yana aiki tare da rayayye Kungiyoyin sa-kai, cibiyoyin horo da sauran cibiyoyi don bayar da a m cibiyar sadarwa goyon baya ga masu amfana. Wannan haɗin gwiwar yana ba da damar fahimtar shirye-shiryen samuwar wanda ya dace da daukar ma'aikata, inganta ci gaba mai dorewa cikin kasuwar aiki.
Shawarwari na gaba don magance rashin aikin yi
Kodayake wannan aikin mataki ne mai kyau, akwai sauran abubuwa da yawa da za a yi. Dole ne hukumomin kananan hukumomi da na yanki su ci gaba da saka hannun jari shirye-shiryen aikin yi mafi kishi wanda ke magance ba kawai buƙatun gaggawa ba, har ma da na tsari. Daga cikin fitattun shawarwari akwai:
- Ƙara kasafin kuɗin da aka ware wa haɗin gwiwar aiki, ba da izinin daukar aiki na tsawon lokaci kuma tare da ƙarin albashin gasa.
- Fadada tayin na horar da ƙwararru don daidaita iyawar masu cin gajiyar zuwa buƙatun kasuwancin aiki na yanzu.
- Kafa ƙawance da kasuwanci masu zaman kansu don ƙarfafa hayar mutanen da ke cikin haɗarin keɓancewar zamantakewa a cikin mahimman sassa.
Haɗin kai tsakanin sassa daban-daban na al'umma yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da ingancin waɗannan matakan. Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci a ci gaba da bin diddigin sakamako don gano wuraren haɓakawa da daidaita dabarun bisa buƙatun buƙatu.
Ƙididdiga irin waɗannan ba wai kawai suna ba da mafita na wucin gadi ga matsalar rashin aikin yi ba, amma suna da damar canza rayuwa ta hanyar samar da kwanciyar hankali, mutunci da dama ga waɗanda suka fi bukata. Tare da ci gaba da jajircewar hukumomi da haɗin gwiwar al'umma gabaɗaya, Santa Cruz de Tenerife yana ɗaukar matakai don samun kyakkyawar makoma.